The United States has ordered non-emergency government employees and their family members to leave Saudi Arabia as security concerns rise over attacks by Yemen’s Iran-aligned Houthi movement.
US State Department spokesperson Tommy Pigott said the decision followed increased attacks on civilian airports and other critical infrastructure in Saudi Arabia.
The US Embassy in Riyadh also issued a security alert warning of the possibility of further attacks after recent strikes affecting the kingdom.
Reuters reported that officials were considering additional precautionary measures for other US missions in the Gulf, though the State Department publicly confirmed the departure order for Saudi Arabia.
The heightened tensions have also affected energy markets. Brent crude moved above $110 per barrel while US West Texas Intermediate crude traded close to $99, as concerns over supply disruption intensified.
Regional risks have been compounded by incidents around the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most important oil shipping routes, and by Houthi claims of attacks on Saudi energy and aviation infrastructure.
Shipping costs have risen sharply as war-risk premiums increased, adding pressure to crude and refined product markets.
Analysts warned that prolonged disruption could raise transport costs, narrow refining margins and ultimately increase fuel prices in global markets.