Leader of the United Kingdom’s Conservative Party, Kemi Badenoch, has said Nigeria’s longstanding electricity challenges, despite being a major oil-producing nation, played a significant role in shaping her political and economic beliefs.
Badenoch, who spent part of her childhood in Nigeria before moving to the United Kingdom as a teenager to continue her education, made the remarks during an interview with The Spectator, where she reflected on how her upbringing influenced her outlook on governance and public policy.
According to the British politician, Nigeria’s experience demonstrates that the presence of natural resources alone does not guarantee economic development or improved living standards if government policies are ineffective.
“My belief that we need to drill our oil and gas comes from growing up in a country… Nigeria is an oil-producing country, never had electricity,” Badenoch said.
She argued that poor policy decisions can prevent countries from fully benefiting from their natural resources, adding that effective governance is essential for translating resource wealth into tangible benefits for citizens.
Drawing comparisons between energy policies in the United Kingdom and past administrations in Nigeria, Badenoch criticized what she described as excessive government intervention in economic management.
She likened some of the policies championed by Ed Miliband, the UK Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, to approaches adopted by Nigeria’s military governments during the 1980s and 1990s.
According to her, such policies are based on the belief that governments should exercise extensive control over economic resources and wealth distribution, an approach she said often leads to economic decline.
Badenoch further stated that her experiences growing up in a developing country have reinforced her determination to support policies she believes will preserve Britain’s economic strength and prosperity.
She said witnessing poverty and underdevelopment firsthand influenced her views on governance and economic management, adding that she does not want the United Kingdom to experience similar challenges.
The Conservative Party leader also expressed concern that Britain’s achievements, wealth and historical institutions are often taken for granted. She called for renewed efforts to strengthen and preserve what she described as British culture and national values.
Badenoch’s comments are likely to generate debate both in the United Kingdom and Nigeria, particularly on issues relating to energy policy, governance, economic development and the management of natural resources.